NAME
Net::Config - Local configuration data for libnet
SYNOPSYS
use Net::Config qw(%NetConfig);
DESCRIPTION
Net::Config
holds configuration data for the modules in the libnet
distribution. During installation you will be asked for these values.
The configuration data is held globally in a file in the perl installation
tree, but a user may override any of these values by providing their own. This
can be done by having a .libnetrc
file in their home directory. This file
should return a reference to a HASH containing the keys described below.
For example
# .libnetrc { nntp_hosts => [ "my_preferred_host" ], ph_hosts => [ "my_ph_server" ], } __END__
METHODS
Net::Config
defines the following methods. They are methods as they are
invoked as class methods. This is because Net::Config
inherits from
Net::LocalCfg
so you can override these methods if you want.
- requires_firewall HOST
Attempts to determine if a given host is outside your firewall. Possible return values are.
-1 Cannot lookup hostname 0 Host is inside firewall (or there is no ftp_firewall entry) 1 Host is outside the firewall
This is done by using hostname lookup and the
local_netmask
entry in the configuration data.
NetConfig VALUES
- nntp_hosts
- snpp_hosts
- pop3_hosts
- smtp_hosts
- ph_hosts
- daytime_hosts
- time_hosts
Each is a reference to an array of hostnames (in order of preference), which should be used for the given protocol
- inet_domain
Your internet domain name
- ftp_firewall
If you have an FTP proxy firewall (NOT an HTTP or SOCKS firewall) then this value should be set to the firewall hostname. If your firewall does not listen to port 21, then this value should be set to
"hostname:port"
(eg"hostname:99"
) - ftp_firewall_type
There are many different ftp firewall products available. But unfortunately there is no standard for how to traverse a firewall. The list below shows the sequence of commands that Net::FTP will use
user Username for remote host pass Password for remote host fwuser Username for firewall fwpass Password for firewall remote.host The hostname of the remote ftp server
-
There is no firewall
-
USER user@remote.host PASS pass
-
USER fwuser PASS fwpass USER user@remote.host PASS pass
-
USER fwuser PASS fwpass SITE remote.site USER user PASS pass
-
USER fwuser PASS fwpass OPEN remote.site USER user PASS pass
-
USER user@fwuser@remote.site PASS pass@fwpass
-
USER fwuser@remote.site PASS fwpass USER user PASS pass
-
USER user@remote.host PASS pass AUTH fwuser RESP fwpass
-
- ftp_ext_passive
- ftp_int_passive
FTP servers can work in passive or active mode. Active mode is when you want to transfer data you have to tell the server the address and port to connect to. Passive mode is when the server provide the address and port and you establish the connection.
With some firewalls active mode does not work as the server cannot connect to your machine (because you are behind a firewall) and the firewall does not re-write the command. In this case you should set
ftp_ext_passive
to a true value.Some servers are configured to only work in passive mode. If you have one of these you can force
Net::FTP
to always transfer in passive mode; when not going via a firewall, by settingftp_int_passive
to a true value. - local_netmask
A reference to a list of netmask strings in the form
"134.99.4.0/24"
. These are used by therequires_firewall
function to determine if a given host is inside or outside your firewall.
The following entries are used during installation & testing on the libnet package